IRSFinal Rule

Excise Tax on Repurchase of Corporate Stock

Finance & BankingOther

Summary

The federal government is imposing a new tax on large corporations when they buy back their own stock. This tax is designed to discourage companies from using money to repurchase shares instead of investing in workers, research, or equipment.

Key Points

  • 1A new excise tax applies when corporations repurchase their own stock, making this financial strategy more expensive for large companies
  • 2The tax targets major corporations with significant stock buyback programs, not small businesses or individual investors
  • 3The goal is to encourage companies to reinvest profits into their workforce, facilities, and innovation rather than enriching shareholders through buybacks
  • 4This is part of a broader effort to increase tax revenue from large corporations and reduce income inequality
  • 5The rule takes effect in 2025 and applies to stock repurchases completed after the effective date

Key Dates

Published

November 24, 2025

This summary is for informational purposes only. It may not capture all nuances of the regulation. Always refer to the official text for authoritative information.

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