IRSFinal Rule

Reissuance of State or Local Bonds

Finance & BankingHousingTransportationEducation

Summary

This IRS rule clarifies the tax treatment when states and local governments refinance or reissue bonds they previously issued. The regulation helps determine whether these refinanced bonds maintain their tax-exempt status, which affects borrowing costs for public projects like schools, roads, and utilities.

Key Points

  • 1Defines when states and municipalities can refinance existing bonds while keeping the tax-free interest status that makes borrowing cheaper
  • 2Establishes rules to prevent abuse where bonds could be repeatedly reissued to exploit tax benefits indefinitely
  • 3Affects state and local governments that use bond financing for public infrastructure and services
  • 4Impacts individual investors who buy municipal bonds, since tax-exempt status affects the interest rates offered
  • 5Provides clearer guidance to bond issuers and investors about which refinanced bonds qualify for tax-exempt treatment

Key Dates

Published

January 10, 2025

This summary is for informational purposes only. It may not capture all nuances of the regulation. Always refer to the official text for authoritative information.

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