NOAAFinal Rule

Deep Seabed Mining: Exploration License and Commercial Recovery Permit Applications

EnvironmentEnergyTechnology

Summary

This federal regulation sets up the process for companies to apply for permission to explore and mine valuable minerals from the ocean floor in deep seawater. The rule matters because deep seabed mining could provide important materials for batteries and electronics, but it also raises environmental concerns about protecting ocean ecosystems.

Key Points

  • 1Companies can now submit applications to the federal government to explore and potentially mine minerals from the deep ocean floor
  • 2NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) will review these applications and decide whether to approve them based on environmental and safety standards
  • 3The regulation establishes what information companies must provide in their applications and what conditions they must follow if approved
  • 4Deep seabed mining could supply rare minerals needed for batteries and technology, but may harm deep-ocean habitats and marine life
  • 5The process gives the public and environmental groups a chance to comment on proposed mining projects before they are approved

Key Dates

Published

January 21, 2026

This summary is for informational purposes only. It may not capture all nuances of the regulation. Always refer to the official text for authoritative information.

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