TREASFinal Rule

Ongoing Data Collection of Non-Centrally Cleared Bilateral Transactions in the U.S. Repurchase Agreement Market

Finance & Banking

Summary

The Treasury Department is requiring financial institutions to regularly report detailed information about short-term loans between banks that aren't processed through a central clearinghouse. This data collection helps government regulators monitor the financial system's stability and spot potential risks before they become serious problems.

Key Points

  • 1Banks and financial firms must submit ongoing reports about bilateral repurchase agreements (short-term loans where one party agrees to buy securities and sell them back later) that aren't cleared through a central system
  • 2The Treasury will use this data to better understand and monitor risks in the less-regulated parts of the financial system that could affect overall market stability
  • 3Financial institutions need to set up systems to track and regularly report this transaction data to meet new government requirements
  • 4The regulation aims to increase transparency in financial markets by collecting information that was previously scattered or unreported
  • 5This is part of broader efforts to prevent financial crises by giving regulators better visibility into how banks lend money to each other

Key Dates

Published

April 2, 2025

This summary is for informational purposes only. It may not capture all nuances of the regulation. Always refer to the official text for authoritative information.

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